Here are a few postage due items associated with Bristol starting with two postcards from 1922 and 1925 going to the USA with insufficient stamps - resulting in hexagonal "T" tax stamps as they passed through Bristol. The top has a "T / 10 / BS" and the bottom a "T / 10 / 134" handstamp.
The envelope below, sent in 1964, has an incomplete meter mark so was charged 5d postage due.
The postcard below from Lundy in 1962 is addressed to a doctor in Michigan advertising Pentothal Sodium.
Here are a few items associated with Bristol starting with a letter from Hotwells to Lincoln's Inn with a "7 / P P / P" messenger handstamp. The handstamp indicated that the local post had been paid, the handstamp being applied by the messenger who had collected the letter whilst on his rounds.
The item below is a completed insurance form going from Glastonbury to Norwich which was missent to Bristol in 1822. The reverse has two postage charges, a stylised "10" for the charge to London which was crossed out in London and replaced with a "1/-" for the total charge to Norwich.
The letter below was prepaid by the sender and has a "PAID / AT / BRISTOL" mark to indicate this.
Parliamentary Notices were treated like Registered Mail but were kept separate. They had to have "Parliamentary Notice" on the front but the word "Registered" was prohibited.
Book Post was introduced in 1848, becoming Printed Matter from 1916.
Here are a few early marks from Crewkerne starting with a two-line "CREWK / HERNE" from 1789. Postage was dependant on the distance the letter was being sent, 2d for one post stage and 3d was the charge for two stages. A post stage was generally 15-20 miles.
The next two sheets show letters dated 1798, 1799 and 1801 with "CREWKHERNE" straight line handstamps. From 1797 the lower charges were based on miles rather than post stages, 3d for up to 15 miles and 4d for 15-30 miles.
The following have been scanned from a copy of the Portishead Parish Magazine of May 1875, concentrating on some social history aspects (as opposed to the religious contents).
The inside covers and back cover bear a number of advertisements.
It is good to see that Mr Helyar, surgeon dentist of College Green, Bristol employed anaesthetics for the painless extraction of teeth.
For those of an enquiring disposition, a "Millpuff" mattress (bottom of the middle page above) is a mattress stuffed with 'millpuff'', which is a coarse type of wool 'flock' (reference found on the Old Manuscripts blog along with a very interesting explanation).
Apart from the advertisements, the other thing that caught my eye was the updates to the Parish Register (Baptisms, Marriages, and Burials). Six of the deaths were children out of fifteen deaths in total.
The envelope below was sent registered from Park Street, Bristol ro Weston-super-Mare in June 1911.
It was paid for with three different cut-outs from postal stationery, presumably philatelic.
A few coaching items starting with an entire dated inside 23rd June 1785 from Bristol to Maidenhead. Maidenhead would be on the Bristol - London route of the London Mail Coach inaugurated the pervious year by John Palmer on 2nd August 1784, so it is likely that this entire travelled on it. The contents are a long letter from a daughter to her mother "I have the pleasure to assure my tenderly anxious Mother that her solicitude on account of my illness may now subside", and goes on to write about having to hire two horses (one for a groom to ensure that the horses get returned to the hiring stable).
The Flyer/Receipt below is dated 3rd August 1841 to Brighton - a place which was very well served by Coaches from London in competition with each other.
The Flyer below was described as '1801' when purchased and is for "The Somerset, a new light coach with a guard" from London to Taunton and return. The journey is planned to take nearly 12 hours which would be an average of about 6½ mph including stops.
Happy Christmas to you.
The entire below was sent from Bristol to London arriving on Christmas Day, receiving a nice "B / RIS / TOL" handstamp and a London bishop mark of 25th December. There is a manuscript date inside of 23rd December 1758. The letter talks about dispatching some Deeds by Jamso's Bristol Stage Waggons directed to be left at the Rolls Coffee House.
It was also normal to send postcards as Greetings Cards as in the hand painted example below from 23rd December 1909.
At Christmas time other organisations provided special Christmas delivery services, as shown in this booklet of 12 labels from Bath Postal Museum (now sadly closed) in 1982.
The Scouts also provided a delivery service as shown by these envelopes from 1985-1987 from the Third Thornbury Scout Group.
Some postage due items from Taunton starting with a postcard that was underfranked in 1950. The Postcard Rate was 2d not 1d.
The envelope below was unfranked and received a green Posted Unpaid cachet in Manchester in 1959, with the postage dues being cancelled in Taunton with oval Registered cancels.
I don't collect TPOs - Travelling Post Offices - but here are a few that I've found, all philatelic, starting with an envelope posted on a TPO in 1965 without paying the 1d late fee.
The final covers all relate to the last Penzance-Bristol and Bristol-Penzance TPO in January 2004.
